close
Loading Image...
ScienceDaily: Your source for the latest research news and science breakthroughs -- updated daily
Science News
Share Blog Cite
Print Email Bookmark
Graphite Whiskers, Rather Than Dark Energy, Could Explain Dimness Of Stellar Explosions
ScienceDaily (Feb. 29, 2008) — Interstellar space may be strewn with tiny whiskers of carbon, dimming the light of far-away objects. This discovery by scientists at the Carnegie Institution may have implications for the "dark energy" hypothesis, proposed a decade ago in part to explain the unexpected dimness of certain stellar explosions called Type1a supernovae.
See also:
Space & Time
* Astrophysics
* Astronomy
* Dark Matter
* Sun
* Space Station
* NASA
Reference
* Interstellar medium
* Blue supergiant star
* Nucleosynthesis
* Supergiant
Type1a supernovae are among the brightest objects in the universe. Astronomers use them as "standard candles" to gauge cosmological distances: brighter-appearing supernovae are closer, dimmer ones are farther away. In the late 1990s some astronomers noticed that some seemed too dim--too far away--to be explained by conventional theories of the universe's expansion. This led to the hypothesis that the expansion was accelerating, pushed along by an unknown form of energy -- dark energy.
In the current study, published in the February 29 issue of Science, Andrew Steele and Marc Fries of the Carnegie Institution's Geophysical Laboratory report the discovery of an unusual new form of carbon in minerals within meteorites dating from the formation of the solar system. These "graphite whiskers" were likely produced from carbon-rich gas at high temperatures and were found within features called calcium-aluminum inclusions, which at around 4.5 billion years old are the oldest known solids in our solar system.
"During this time when the sun was young, the solar wind was very strong," says Fries. "So graphite whiskers formed near the sun could have been blown into interstellar space. The same thing may have happened around other young stars as well."
Graphite whiskers might also be produced and dispersed into space by supernovae explosions.
A thin interstellar haze of graphite whiskers spewed from stars and supernovae would affect how different wavelengths of light pass through space. It has been postulated that wavelengths in the near infrared would be particularly affected. It is the dimming of light from Type 1a supernovae at these wavelengths that first led researchers to think that the universe's expansion was accelerating and that therefore a hitherto unknown force "dark energy"must exist. However, since the 1970s it has been postulated that graphite or other whisker-like materials could explain the observations. The presence of graphite whiskers in space has never been confirmed until this study.
With the discovery of graphite whiskers in the meteorite, researchers can test their properties against the cosmological models and astronomical observations.
"If graphite whiskers in space are absorbing supernovae's light," says Steele, "then this could affect measurements of the rate of the universe's expansion. While we cannot comment further on the effects of whiskers on the dark energy hypothesis it is important to study the characteristics of this form of carbon carefully so we can understand its impact on dark energy models. We'll then feed this data forward to the upcoming NASA and ESA (European Space Agency) missions that will look for the effects of dark energy."
Adapted from materials provided by Carnegie Institution, via EurekAlert!, a service of AAAS.
Email or share this story:
| More
Need to cite this story in your essay, paper, or report? Use one of the following formats:
APA
MLA
Carnegie Institution (2008, February 29). Graphite Whiskers, Rather Than Dark Energy, Could Explain Dimness Of Stellar Explosions. ScienceDaily. Retrieved August 24, 2009, from http://www.sciencedaily.com /releases/2008/02/080228143538.htm
Two closely orbiting violet-hot carbon-oxygen white dwarfs are spiraling into one another. The two stars are destined to merge, leading to carbon/oxygen fusion and a Type Ia supernova explosion. Graphite whiskers might be produced and dispersed into space by supernovae explosions. (Credit: Creative Commons License/Drew Taylor)
Ads by Google
Advertise here
Double Helix Life is God
Should change in the global Mind Abstract meaning of words is Logic
www.lavonn.net
Pericole sexuale
Lipsa de educatie sexuala poate duce la deces. Afla mai mult!
www.informarehpv.ro
Int. Diabetes Monitor
A free online review journal on trends in clinical diabetes.
InternationalDiabetesMonitor.com
Neutron Absorbing MMCs
Available for the worldwide nuclear storage industry
ingot.alcan.com
"How To Lose Belly Fat"
Lose 1 Jean Size Every 7 Days! As Seen on CNN.
www.AppliedNutritionalResearch.com
Related Stories
What Can Swiss Cheese Teach Us About Dark Energy? (Dec. 28, 2008) — About 10 years ago, scientists reached the astonishing conclusion that our universe is accelerating apart at ever-increasing speeds, stretching space and time itself like melted cheese. The force ... > read more
NASA'S Swift Sees Double Supernova In Galaxy (June 27, 2007) — In just the past six weeks, two supernovae have flared up in an obscure galaxy in the constellation Hercules. Never before have astronomers observed two of these powerful stellar explosions occurring ... > read more
Cosmic Lighthouses: Astrophysicists Explain Differences In Brightness Of Supernova Explosions (Feb. 23, 2007) — Supernovae stand out in the sky like cosmic lighthouses. Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics and at the National Astronomical Institute of Italy have now found a way to use these ... > read more
New Class Of Dim Supernovae (June 7, 2009) — The colossal stellar explosions called supernovae come in many kinds and flavors. Some of them are produced when a massive star reaches the end of its life in a sudden gravitational collapse. ... > read more
Dark Energy May Be Vacuum (Jan. 16, 2007) — Researchers at the University of Copenhagen's Dark Cosmology Centre at the Niels Bohr Institute have brought us one step closer to understanding what the universe is made of. The new data shows that ... > read more
Search ScienceDaily
Number of stories in archives: 44,032
Find with keyword(s):
Enter a keyword or phrase to search ScienceDaily's archives for related news topics,
the latest news stories, reference articles, science videos, images, and books.
Ads by Google
Advertise here
Best Silverlight Apps
NASA uses Silverlight's 3D imaging and interactivity to reach people.
www.microsoft.com/casestudies
Design of Telescopes
& other imaging systems - powerful software - TracePro & OSLO. Buy it!
www.lambdares.com
5 Tips to Lose Body Fat
Ab exercises don't burn body fat, but this unique method does.
TruthAboutAbs.com
Just In:
Why Sleep? To Boost Efficiency, Minimize Risk
Ultrathin LEDs: New Class Of Displays
Oxycholesterol: Greatest Heart Disease Risk?
Artificial Life One Step Closer?
New Way To Reproduce A Black Hole?
Aphids Saved From Gruesome Death By Virus
Human Appendix: No Biological 'Remnant'
Bioluminescent 'Green Bombers' From The Deep
Bioluminescent 'Green Bombers' From The Deep
Science Video News
First Stars In The Universe
Astronomers removed light from closer and better known galaxies and stars from pictures taken with the Spitzer Space Telescope. The remaining images. ... > full story
* Space Physicists and Atmospheric Scientists Can Now Predict Disruptions Caused by the Sun's Coronal Mass Ejections
* Mechanical Engineers Create High-tech Solar Panels
* Are Bioluminescent Bacteria Behind Milky Seas Legend?
* more science videos
Breaking News
... from NewsDaily.com
* Encyclopedia of Life grows; clues on ageing, pests
* Satellites put into orbit for Japan and Australia
* Scientists make "sugar bug" drug for bowel disease
* Gene swap experiment makes altering bugs easier
* Mercury-tainted fish found widely in U.S. streams
* more science news
In Other News ...
* Warner Chilcott to buy P&G unit for $3 bln: source
* Cuba publishes photo of fit-looking Fidel Castro
* EU to draft new immigration policy by October
* Afghan challenger says election "widely rigged"
* Roubini sees "big risk" of double-dip recession: report
* Democrats may duck health care foes in Senate
* Wildfire rages near Athens, thousands flee
* Hurricane Bill brings rain, wind to eastern Canada
* more top news
Copyright Reuters 2008. See Restrictions.
Free Subscriptions
... from ScienceDaily
Get the latest science news with our free email newsletters, updated daily and weekly. Or view hourly updated newsfeeds in your RSS reader:
* Email Newsletters
* RSS Newsfeeds
Feedback
... we want to hear from you!
Tell us what you think of the new ScienceDaily -- we welcome both positive and negative comments. Have any problems using the site? Questions?
* Your Name:
* Your Email:
* Comments:
* Click button to submit feedback:
About This Site | Editorial Staff | Awards & Reviews | Contribute News | Advertise With Us | Privacy Policy | Terms of Use
Copyright © 1995-2009 ScienceDaily LLC — All rights reserved — Contact: editor@sciencedaily.com
* Health & Medicine
o Allergy
o Alternative Medicine
o Bird Flu
o Birth Control
o Breast Cancer
o Cancer
o Diabetes
o Diet and Weight Loss
o Diseases and Conditions
o Fitness
o Gene Therapy
o Heart Disease
o HIV and AIDS
o Lung Cancer
o Men's Health
o Nutrition
o Obesity
o Pharmacology
o Pregnancy and Childbirth
o Sexual Health
o Skin Care
o Stem Cells
o Women's Health
o ... more topics
* Mind & Brain
o ADD and ADHD
o Addiction
o Alzheimer's
o Anxiety
o Autism
o Depression
o Gender Difference
o Headaches
o Insomnia
o Intelligence
o Language Acquisition
o Parkinson's
o Perception
o Psychology
o Relationships
o Schizophrenia
o Social Psychology
o ... more topics
* Plants & Animals
o Agriculture and Food
o Animals
o Behavior
o Biology
o Biotechnology
o Cell Biology
o Cloning
o Developmental Biology
o Dogs
o Dolphins and Whales
o Endangered Animals
o Extinction
o Frogs and Reptiles
o Genetically Modified
o Marine Biology
o Microbes and More
o Nature
o New Species
o Pests and Parasites
o Spiders
o Zoology
o ... more topics
* Earth & Climate
o Air Quality
o Climate
o Coral Reefs
o Earthquakes
o Ecology
o Environmental Science
o Geography
o Geology
o Global Warming
o Hurricanes and Cyclones
o Ice Ages
o Oceanography
o Ozone Holes
o Pollution
o Renewable Energy
o Tsunamis
o Weather
o Wildfires
o ... more topics
* Space & Time
o Astronomy
o Astrophysics
o Big Bang
o Black Holes
o Dark Matter
o ESA
o Extrasolar Planets
o Mars
o Moon
o NASA
o Pluto
o Saturn
o Solar System
o Space Missions
o Space Station
o Space Telescopes
o Stars
o Sun
o ... more topics
* Matter & Energy
o Alternative Fuels
o Aviation
o Biochemistry
o Biometric
o Chemistry
o Detectors
o Electronics
o Energy Technology
o Forensics
o Fossil Fuels
o Inorganic Chemistry
o Nanotechnology
o Organic Chemistry
o Physics
o Quantum Physics
o Solar Energy
o Technology
o Wind Energy
o ... more topics
* Computers & Math
o Artificial Intelligence
o Communications
o Computer Graphics
o Computer Modeling
o Computer Science
o Encryption
o Hacking
o Mathematics
o Quantum Computers
o Robotics
o Software
o Statistics
o Video Games
o Virtual Reality
o ... more topics
* Fossils & Ruins
o Ancient Civilizations
o Anthropology
o Archaeology
o Dinosaurs
o Early Climate
o Early Humans
o Early Mammals
o Evolution
o Human Evolution
o Lost Treasures
o Origin of Life
o Paleontology
o Tyrannosaurus Rex
o ... more topics
* News
o Front Page
o Today's Summaries
o Latest Headlines
o Search Archives
o Email Newsletters
o RSS Newsfeeds
o News Sections
o Health & Medicine
o Mind & Brain
o Plants & Animals
o Space & Time
o Earth & Climate
o Matter & Energy
o Computers & Math
o Fossils & Ruins
* Articles
o Health & Medicine
o Mind & Brain
o Plants & Animals
o Space & Time
o Earth & Climate
o Matter & Energy
o Computers & Math
o Fossils & Ruins
* Videos
o Health & Medicine
o Mind & Brain
o Plants & Animals
o Space & Time
o Earth & Climate
o Matter & Energy
o Computers & Math
o Fossils & Ruins
* Images
o Health & Medicine
o Mind & Brain
o Plants & Animals
o Space & Time
o Earth & Climate
o Matter & Energy
o Computers & Math
o Fossils & Ruins
* Books
o Health & Medicine
o Mind & Brain
o Plants & Animals
o Space & Time
o Earth & Climate
o Matter & Energy
o Computers & Math
o Fossils & Ruins
Post this page to your favorite social bookmarking site:
close
* del.icio.us
* Digg
* Furl
* Netscape
* Yahoo! My Web
* StumbleUpon
* Google Bookmarks
* Technorati
* BlinkList
* Newsvine
* ma.gnolia
* reddit
* Facebook
* Tailrank
* Slashdot
* Fark
Include this item in your blog or web site:
close
* Title:
* Link:
* Summary:
* Click button to copy above text for pasting into your site:
Cite this article in your essay, paper, or report:
close
* APA style:
* MLA style:
* Click button to copy above text for pasting into your document:
Email this page's link to a friend or colleague:
close
* To Email:
* Your Name:
* Your Email:
* cc to self
Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.roAm vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro
Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro
Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.roAm vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.roAm vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.roImi doresc un HTC MagicHTC Magic
Loading Image...
ScienceDaily: Your source for the latest research news and science breakthroughs -- updated daily
Science News
Share Blog Cite
Print Email Bookmark
Graphite Whiskers, Rather Than Dark Energy, Could Explain Dimness Of Stellar Explosions
ScienceDaily (Feb. 29, 2008) — Interstellar space may be strewn with tiny whiskers of carbon, dimming the light of far-away objects. This discovery by scientists at the Carnegie Institution may have implications for the "dark energy" hypothesis, proposed a decade ago in part to explain the unexpected dimness of certain stellar explosions called Type1a supernovae.
See also:
Space & Time
* Astrophysics
* Astronomy
* Dark Matter
* Sun
* Space Station
* NASA
Reference
* Interstellar medium
* Blue supergiant star
* Nucleosynthesis
* Supergiant
Type1a supernovae are among the brightest objects in the universe. Astronomers use them as "standard candles" to gauge cosmological distances: brighter-appearing supernovae are closer, dimmer ones are farther away. In the late 1990s some astronomers noticed that some seemed too dim--too far away--to be explained by conventional theories of the universe's expansion. This led to the hypothesis that the expansion was accelerating, pushed along by an unknown form of energy -- dark energy.
In the current study, published in the February 29 issue of Science, Andrew Steele and Marc Fries of the Carnegie Institution's Geophysical Laboratory report the discovery of an unusual new form of carbon in minerals within meteorites dating from the formation of the solar system. These "graphite whiskers" were likely produced from carbon-rich gas at high temperatures and were found within features called calcium-aluminum inclusions, which at around 4.5 billion years old are the oldest known solids in our solar system.
"During this time when the sun was young, the solar wind was very strong," says Fries. "So graphite whiskers formed near the sun could have been blown into interstellar space. The same thing may have happened around other young stars as well."
Graphite whiskers might also be produced and dispersed into space by supernovae explosions.
A thin interstellar haze of graphite whiskers spewed from stars and supernovae would affect how different wavelengths of light pass through space. It has been postulated that wavelengths in the near infrared would be particularly affected. It is the dimming of light from Type 1a supernovae at these wavelengths that first led researchers to think that the universe's expansion was accelerating and that therefore a hitherto unknown force "dark energy"must exist. However, since the 1970s it has been postulated that graphite or other whisker-like materials could explain the observations. The presence of graphite whiskers in space has never been confirmed until this study.
With the discovery of graphite whiskers in the meteorite, researchers can test their properties against the cosmological models and astronomical observations.
"If graphite whiskers in space are absorbing supernovae's light," says Steele, "then this could affect measurements of the rate of the universe's expansion. While we cannot comment further on the effects of whiskers on the dark energy hypothesis it is important to study the characteristics of this form of carbon carefully so we can understand its impact on dark energy models. We'll then feed this data forward to the upcoming NASA and ESA (European Space Agency) missions that will look for the effects of dark energy."
Adapted from materials provided by Carnegie Institution, via EurekAlert!, a service of AAAS.
Email or share this story:
| More
Need to cite this story in your essay, paper, or report? Use one of the following formats:
APA
MLA
Carnegie Institution (2008, February 29). Graphite Whiskers, Rather Than Dark Energy, Could Explain Dimness Of Stellar Explosions. ScienceDaily. Retrieved August 24, 2009, from http://www.sciencedaily.com /releases/2008/02/080228143538.htm
Two closely orbiting violet-hot carbon-oxygen white dwarfs are spiraling into one another. The two stars are destined to merge, leading to carbon/oxygen fusion and a Type Ia supernova explosion. Graphite whiskers might be produced and dispersed into space by supernovae explosions. (Credit: Creative Commons License/Drew Taylor)
Ads by Google
Advertise here
Double Helix Life is God
Should change in the global Mind Abstract meaning of words is Logic
www.lavonn.net
Pericole sexuale
Lipsa de educatie sexuala poate duce la deces. Afla mai mult!
www.informarehpv.ro
Int. Diabetes Monitor
A free online review journal on trends in clinical diabetes.
InternationalDiabetesMonitor.com
Neutron Absorbing MMCs
Available for the worldwide nuclear storage industry
ingot.alcan.com
"How To Lose Belly Fat"
Lose 1 Jean Size Every 7 Days! As Seen on CNN.
www.AppliedNutritionalResearch.com
Related Stories
What Can Swiss Cheese Teach Us About Dark Energy? (Dec. 28, 2008) — About 10 years ago, scientists reached the astonishing conclusion that our universe is accelerating apart at ever-increasing speeds, stretching space and time itself like melted cheese. The force ... > read more
NASA'S Swift Sees Double Supernova In Galaxy (June 27, 2007) — In just the past six weeks, two supernovae have flared up in an obscure galaxy in the constellation Hercules. Never before have astronomers observed two of these powerful stellar explosions occurring ... > read more
Cosmic Lighthouses: Astrophysicists Explain Differences In Brightness Of Supernova Explosions (Feb. 23, 2007) — Supernovae stand out in the sky like cosmic lighthouses. Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics and at the National Astronomical Institute of Italy have now found a way to use these ... > read more
New Class Of Dim Supernovae (June 7, 2009) — The colossal stellar explosions called supernovae come in many kinds and flavors. Some of them are produced when a massive star reaches the end of its life in a sudden gravitational collapse. ... > read more
Dark Energy May Be Vacuum (Jan. 16, 2007) — Researchers at the University of Copenhagen's Dark Cosmology Centre at the Niels Bohr Institute have brought us one step closer to understanding what the universe is made of. The new data shows that ... > read more
Search ScienceDaily
Number of stories in archives: 44,032
Find with keyword(s):
Enter a keyword or phrase to search ScienceDaily's archives for related news topics,
the latest news stories, reference articles, science videos, images, and books.
Ads by Google
Advertise here
Best Silverlight Apps
NASA uses Silverlight's 3D imaging and interactivity to reach people.
www.microsoft.com/casestudies
Design of Telescopes
& other imaging systems - powerful software - TracePro & OSLO. Buy it!
www.lambdares.com
5 Tips to Lose Body Fat
Ab exercises don't burn body fat, but this unique method does.
TruthAboutAbs.com
Just In:
Why Sleep? To Boost Efficiency, Minimize Risk
Ultrathin LEDs: New Class Of Displays
Oxycholesterol: Greatest Heart Disease Risk?
Artificial Life One Step Closer?
New Way To Reproduce A Black Hole?
Aphids Saved From Gruesome Death By Virus
Human Appendix: No Biological 'Remnant'
Bioluminescent 'Green Bombers' From The Deep
Bioluminescent 'Green Bombers' From The Deep
Science Video News
First Stars In The Universe
Astronomers removed light from closer and better known galaxies and stars from pictures taken with the Spitzer Space Telescope. The remaining images. ... > full story
* Space Physicists and Atmospheric Scientists Can Now Predict Disruptions Caused by the Sun's Coronal Mass Ejections
* Mechanical Engineers Create High-tech Solar Panels
* Are Bioluminescent Bacteria Behind Milky Seas Legend?
* more science videos
Breaking News
... from NewsDaily.com
* Encyclopedia of Life grows; clues on ageing, pests
* Satellites put into orbit for Japan and Australia
* Scientists make "sugar bug" drug for bowel disease
* Gene swap experiment makes altering bugs easier
* Mercury-tainted fish found widely in U.S. streams
* more science news
In Other News ...
* Warner Chilcott to buy P&G unit for $3 bln: source
* Cuba publishes photo of fit-looking Fidel Castro
* EU to draft new immigration policy by October
* Afghan challenger says election "widely rigged"
* Roubini sees "big risk" of double-dip recession: report
* Democrats may duck health care foes in Senate
* Wildfire rages near Athens, thousands flee
* Hurricane Bill brings rain, wind to eastern Canada
* more top news
Copyright Reuters 2008. See Restrictions.
Free Subscriptions
... from ScienceDaily
Get the latest science news with our free email newsletters, updated daily and weekly. Or view hourly updated newsfeeds in your RSS reader:
* Email Newsletters
* RSS Newsfeeds
Feedback
... we want to hear from you!
Tell us what you think of the new ScienceDaily -- we welcome both positive and negative comments. Have any problems using the site? Questions?
* Your Name:
* Your Email:
* Comments:
* Click button to submit feedback:
About This Site | Editorial Staff | Awards & Reviews | Contribute News | Advertise With Us | Privacy Policy | Terms of Use
Copyright © 1995-2009 ScienceDaily LLC — All rights reserved — Contact: editor@sciencedaily.com
* Health & Medicine
o Allergy
o Alternative Medicine
o Bird Flu
o Birth Control
o Breast Cancer
o Cancer
o Diabetes
o Diet and Weight Loss
o Diseases and Conditions
o Fitness
o Gene Therapy
o Heart Disease
o HIV and AIDS
o Lung Cancer
o Men's Health
o Nutrition
o Obesity
o Pharmacology
o Pregnancy and Childbirth
o Sexual Health
o Skin Care
o Stem Cells
o Women's Health
o ... more topics
* Mind & Brain
o ADD and ADHD
o Addiction
o Alzheimer's
o Anxiety
o Autism
o Depression
o Gender Difference
o Headaches
o Insomnia
o Intelligence
o Language Acquisition
o Parkinson's
o Perception
o Psychology
o Relationships
o Schizophrenia
o Social Psychology
o ... more topics
* Plants & Animals
o Agriculture and Food
o Animals
o Behavior
o Biology
o Biotechnology
o Cell Biology
o Cloning
o Developmental Biology
o Dogs
o Dolphins and Whales
o Endangered Animals
o Extinction
o Frogs and Reptiles
o Genetically Modified
o Marine Biology
o Microbes and More
o Nature
o New Species
o Pests and Parasites
o Spiders
o Zoology
o ... more topics
* Earth & Climate
o Air Quality
o Climate
o Coral Reefs
o Earthquakes
o Ecology
o Environmental Science
o Geography
o Geology
o Global Warming
o Hurricanes and Cyclones
o Ice Ages
o Oceanography
o Ozone Holes
o Pollution
o Renewable Energy
o Tsunamis
o Weather
o Wildfires
o ... more topics
* Space & Time
o Astronomy
o Astrophysics
o Big Bang
o Black Holes
o Dark Matter
o ESA
o Extrasolar Planets
o Mars
o Moon
o NASA
o Pluto
o Saturn
o Solar System
o Space Missions
o Space Station
o Space Telescopes
o Stars
o Sun
o ... more topics
* Matter & Energy
o Alternative Fuels
o Aviation
o Biochemistry
o Biometric
o Chemistry
o Detectors
o Electronics
o Energy Technology
o Forensics
o Fossil Fuels
o Inorganic Chemistry
o Nanotechnology
o Organic Chemistry
o Physics
o Quantum Physics
o Solar Energy
o Technology
o Wind Energy
o ... more topics
* Computers & Math
o Artificial Intelligence
o Communications
o Computer Graphics
o Computer Modeling
o Computer Science
o Encryption
o Hacking
o Mathematics
o Quantum Computers
o Robotics
o Software
o Statistics
o Video Games
o Virtual Reality
o ... more topics
* Fossils & Ruins
o Ancient Civilizations
o Anthropology
o Archaeology
o Dinosaurs
o Early Climate
o Early Humans
o Early Mammals
o Evolution
o Human Evolution
o Lost Treasures
o Origin of Life
o Paleontology
o Tyrannosaurus Rex
o ... more topics
* News
o Front Page
o Today's Summaries
o Latest Headlines
o Search Archives
o Email Newsletters
o RSS Newsfeeds
o News Sections
o Health & Medicine
o Mind & Brain
o Plants & Animals
o Space & Time
o Earth & Climate
o Matter & Energy
o Computers & Math
o Fossils & Ruins
* Articles
o Health & Medicine
o Mind & Brain
o Plants & Animals
o Space & Time
o Earth & Climate
o Matter & Energy
o Computers & Math
o Fossils & Ruins
* Videos
o Health & Medicine
o Mind & Brain
o Plants & Animals
o Space & Time
o Earth & Climate
o Matter & Energy
o Computers & Math
o Fossils & Ruins
* Images
o Health & Medicine
o Mind & Brain
o Plants & Animals
o Space & Time
o Earth & Climate
o Matter & Energy
o Computers & Math
o Fossils & Ruins
* Books
o Health & Medicine
o Mind & Brain
o Plants & Animals
o Space & Time
o Earth & Climate
o Matter & Energy
o Computers & Math
o Fossils & Ruins
Post this page to your favorite social bookmarking site:
close
* del.icio.us
* Digg
* Furl
* Netscape
* Yahoo! My Web
* StumbleUpon
* Google Bookmarks
* Technorati
* BlinkList
* Newsvine
* ma.gnolia
* Tailrank
* Slashdot
* Fark
Include this item in your blog or web site:
close
* Title:
* Link:
* Summary:
* Click button to copy above text for pasting into your site:
Cite this article in your essay, paper, or report:
close
* APA style:
* MLA style:
* Click button to copy above text for pasting into your document:
Email this page's link to a friend or colleague:
close
* To Email:
* Your Name:
* Your Email:
* cc to self
Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.roAm vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro
Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.ro
Am vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.roAm vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.roAm vazut multe ceasuri superbe pe www.topceas.roImi doresc un HTC MagicHTC Magic
